Projet Langues en danger

ÉGALEMENT APPELÉ		Babole, Southern Bomitaba
CLASSIFICATION		Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Benue-Congo, Southern Bantoid
CODE DE RÉFÉRENCECODE DE LANGUE		ISO 639-3
CODE DE LANGUE		bvx
VARIANTES ET DIALECTES		Northern Dibole Central Dibole Southern Dibole
TÉLÉCHARGER		En tant que csv
RESSOURCES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES		Recherche au sein de la communauté OLAC (Open Language Archives Community)

Compare Sources (4)

Informations incomplètes “Endangered Languages in Central Africa” (163-178) . Bruce Connell (2007) , Matthias Brenzinger · Mouton de Gruyter

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
3,000-4,000
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

ATTITUDE DES LOCUTEURS: Positive
AUTRES LANGUES PARLÉES PAR LA COMMUNAUTÉ
COMMENTAIRES SUR LE CONTEXTE DE LA LANGUE: "Lingala is not typically used in the Babole region among Babole, who maintain a high degree of pride in their own language."

Menacée

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4,062
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

DATE OF INFO: 1988-1989

DOMAINES D'UTILISATION

MORE ON VITALITY

"In the home, people used almost exclusively their patois [sic]. In the village, the patois was again used almost exclusively (95–97 percent), except in two domains: 1) village or party meetings, where Lingala, the national language, was preferred (69 percent), especially when nonvillagers were present, and 2) church, where all but one person said they used Lingala, since the Bible and other religious literature is available in Lingala (or French), but not in the patois."

AUTRES LANGUES PARLÉES PAR LA COMMUNAUTÉ

French
Lingala

PLACES: Congo

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: "The district of Epena is located in the Likouala Region, in the northwestern part of the People’s Republic of Congo... The fourteen villages south of Itanga [town in Epena district] are the homeland of the Babole (also called Ngele,‘downriver’). In 1984, these villages had a total population of 4062."

Vulnérable

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~4000
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

TRANSMISSION

MORE ON VITALITY

" ... Babole people in their own villages rarely speak anything but the Babole language."

AUTRES LANGUES PARLÉES PAR LA COMMUNAUTÉ

French
Lingala

COMMENTAIRES SUR LE CONTEXTE DE LA LANGUE

"French and Lingala are considered appropriate only for communicating with non-Babole ..."

PLACES: 14 villages along the Likouala-Aux-Herbes river system, Epena District, Likouala Region, Republic of Congo

	1990	Language use in the Epena district of Northern Congo						SIL International		http://www.sil.org/resources/publications/entry/9226	William L. Gardner	William L. Gardner. 1990. "Language Use in the Epena District of Northern Congo." SIL International. Online: http://www.sil.org/resources/publications/entry/9226.	4,062	1988-1989	1000-9999	School, church	French, Lingala				Threatened (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		"In the home, people used almost exclusively their patois [sic]. In the village, the patois was again used almost exclusively (95–97 percent), except in two domains: 1) village or party meetings, where Lingala, the national language, was preferred (69 percent), especially when nonvillagers were present, and 2) church, where all but one person said they used Lingala, since the Bible and other religious literature is available in Lingala (or French), but not in the patois."	12	Congo	"The district of Epena is located in the Likouala Region, in the northwestern part of the People’s Republic of Congo... The fourteen villages south of Itanga [town in Epena district] are the homeland of the Babole (also called Ngele,‘downriver’). In 1984, these villages had a total population of 4062."
9783110170498	2007	Endangered Languages in Central Africa	Language Diversity Endangered	163-178	Matthias Brenzinger	Mouton de Gruyter	Berlin				Bruce Connell	Bruce Connell. 2007. "Endangered Languages in Central Africa." In Language Diversity Endangered, edited by Matthias Brenzinger. 163-178. Mouton de Gruyter.	3,000-4,000		1000-9999		Lingala	Positive	"Lingala is not typically used in the Babole region among Babole, who maintain a high degree of pride in their own language."	All	Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
0199255911	2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer	Oxford University Press	New York					2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.															1.08333333333,17.25
	2003	Babole	The Bantu Languages	392-421	Nurse, Derek and Philippson, Gérard		London		21		Leitch, Myles		~4000		1000-9999		French, Lingala		"French and Lingala are considered appropriate only for communicating with non-Babole ..."		Vulnerable (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	10	" ... Babole people in their own villages rarely speak anything but the Babole language."		14 villages along the Likouala-Aux-Herbes river system, Epena District, Likouala Region, Republic of Congo

Dibole

Métadonnées relatives aux langues

Forum consacré à la documentation linguistique

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,000-4,000

Menacée

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4,062

Vulnérable

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~4000

Discussion

Dibole

Métadonnées relatives aux langues

Forum consacré à la documentation linguistique

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,000-4,000

Menacée

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4,062

Vulnérable

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~4000

Discussion

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Sources d'informations

Autres